AppleHillsProduction/Assets/Scripts/Minigames/DivingForPictures/PlayerCollisionBehavior.cs

using UnityEngine;
using System;

namespace Minigames.DivingForPictures
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Base class for handling player collisions with world obstacles.
    /// Detects collisions between Player layer (7) and WorldObstacle layer (6).
    /// </summary>
    public abstract class PlayerCollisionBehavior : MonoBehaviour
    {
        [Header("Collision Settings")]
        [Tooltip("Duration in seconds of damage immunity after being hit")]
        [SerializeField] protected float damageImmunityDuration = 1.0f;
        
        [Tooltip("Layer mask for obstacle detection - should match WorldObstacle layer")]
        [SerializeField] protected LayerMask obstacleLayerMask = 1 << 6; // WorldObstacle layer
        
        [Header("Input Blocking")]
        [Tooltip("Whether to block player input during damage immunity period")]
        [SerializeField] protected bool blockInputDuringImmunity;
        
        [Header("References")]
        [Tooltip("The player character GameObject (auto-assigned if empty)")]
        [SerializeField] protected GameObject playerCharacter;
        
        [Tooltip("Reference to the PlayerController component (auto-assigned if empty)")]
        [SerializeField] protected PlayerController playerController;
        
        // Events for damage state changes
        public static event Action OnDamageStart;
        public static event Action OnDamageEnd;
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Public static method to trigger damage start event from external classes
        /// </summary>
        public static void TriggerDamageStart()
        {
            OnDamageStart?.Invoke();
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Public static method to trigger damage end event from external classes
        /// </summary>
        public static void TriggerDamageEnd()
        {
            OnDamageEnd?.Invoke();
        }
        
        protected bool isImmune;
        protected float immunityTimer;
        protected Collider2D playerCollider;
        protected bool wasInputBlocked;
        
        protected virtual void Awake()
        {
            // Auto-assign if not set in inspector
            if (playerCharacter == null)
                playerCharacter = gameObject;
                
            if (playerController == null)
                playerController = GetComponent<PlayerController>();
                
            // Look for collider on this GameObject first, then in children
            playerCollider = GetComponent<Collider2D>();
            if (playerCollider == null)
            {
                playerCollider = GetComponentInChildren<Collider2D>();
                if (playerCollider != null)
                {
                    Debug.Log($"[{GetType().Name}] Found collider on child object: {playerCollider.gameObject.name}");
                }
            }
            
            if (playerCollider == null)
            {
                Debug.LogError($"[{GetType().Name}] No Collider2D found on this GameObject or its children!");
            }
        }
        
        protected virtual void Update()
        {
            // Handle immunity timer
            if (isImmune)
            {
                immunityTimer -= Time.deltaTime;
                if (immunityTimer <= 0f)
                {
                    isImmune = false;
                    OnImmunityEnd();
                }
            }
            
            // Check for collisions if not immune
            if (!isImmune && playerCollider != null)
            {
                CheckForCollisions();
            }
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Checks for collisions with obstacle layer objects
        /// </summary>
        protected virtual void CheckForCollisions()
        {
            // Get all colliders overlapping with the player
            Collider2D[] overlapping = new Collider2D[10];
            ContactFilter2D filter = new ContactFilter2D();
            filter.SetLayerMask(obstacleLayerMask);
            filter.useTriggers = true;
            
            int count = playerCollider.Overlap(filter, overlapping);
            
            if (count > 0)
            {
                // Found collision, trigger response
                OnCollisionDetected(overlapping[0]);
            }
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Called when a collision with an obstacle is detected
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="obstacle">The obstacle collider that was hit</param>
        protected virtual void OnCollisionDetected(Collider2D obstacle)
        {
            if (isImmune) return;
            
            // Start immunity period
            isImmune = true;
            immunityTimer = damageImmunityDuration;
            
            // Call the specific collision response
            HandleCollisionResponse(obstacle);
            
            // Notify about immunity start
            OnImmunityStart();
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Override this method to implement specific collision response behavior
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="obstacle">The obstacle that was collided with</param>
        protected abstract void HandleCollisionResponse(Collider2D obstacle);
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Called when damage immunity starts
        /// </summary>
        protected virtual void OnImmunityStart()
        {
            Debug.Log($"[{GetType().Name}] Damage immunity started for {damageImmunityDuration} seconds");
            
            // Block input if specified
            if (blockInputDuringImmunity)
            {
                BlockPlayerInput();
            }
            
            // Broadcast damage start event
            OnDamageStart?.Invoke();
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Called when damage immunity ends
        /// </summary>
        protected virtual void OnImmunityEnd()
        {
            Debug.Log($"[{GetType().Name}] Damage immunity ended");
            
            // Restore input if it was blocked
            if (wasInputBlocked)
            {
                RestorePlayerInput();
            }
            
            // Broadcast damage end event
            OnDamageEnd?.Invoke();
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Restores player input after immunity
        /// </summary>
        protected virtual void RestorePlayerInput()
        {
            if (playerController != null && wasInputBlocked)
            {
                playerController.enabled = true;
                wasInputBlocked = false;
                
                // Update the controller's target position to current position to prevent snapping
                UpdateControllerTarget();
                
                Debug.Log($"[{GetType().Name}] Player input restored after immunity");
            }
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Blocks player input during immunity
        /// </summary>
        protected virtual void BlockPlayerInput()
        {
            if (playerController != null && playerController.enabled)
            {
                playerController.enabled = false;
                wasInputBlocked = true;
                Debug.Log($"[{GetType().Name}] Player input blocked during immunity");
            }
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Updates the PlayerController's internal target to match current position
        /// </summary>
        protected virtual void UpdateControllerTarget()
        {
            if (playerController != null && playerCharacter != null)
            {
                // Use reflection to update the private _targetFingerX field
                var targetField = typeof(PlayerController)
                    .GetField("_targetFingerX", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance);
                
                if (targetField != null)
                {
                    targetField.SetValue(playerController, playerCharacter.transform.position.x);
                }
            }
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Public property to check if player is currently immune
        /// </summary>
        public bool IsImmune => isImmune;
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Remaining immunity time
        /// </summary>
        public float RemainingImmunityTime => immunityTimer;
    }
}